{"id":4164,"date":"2025-03-27T16:34:11","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T15:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/le-labo\/expertise-studies\/comment-faire-face-au-rayonnement-solaire\/"},"modified":"2025-03-27T16:50:03","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T15:50:03","slug":"how-to-deal-with-the-suns-rays","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/en\/le-labo\/expertise-studies\/how-to-deal-with-the-suns-rays\/","title":{"rendered":"How to deal with the sun&#8217;s rays?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1300px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:40%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:4.8%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:4.8%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:30px 0 30px 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"720\" title=\"Biol-IMG2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG2.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG2-200x240.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG2-400x480.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG2.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Nursery &amp; primary school in Biol (38)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:4%;--awb-padding-right:2%;--awb-bg-position:right top;--awb-bg-size:contain;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:5%;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:60%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.2%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.2%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"191\" height=\"95\" alt=\"picto bulles\" title=\"picto-bulles\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/picto-bulles.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-74\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-right:40px;--awb-font-size:40px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:40;--minFontSize:40;line-height:var(--awb-typography2-line-height);\">How to deal with the sun&#8217;s rays?<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">As part of the construction of a kindergarten and elementary school in Biol, we carried out a<strong> shading study<\/strong> for the east and west facades to propose an <strong>optimal solution for managing solar radiation.<\/strong> The main objective was to <strong>reduce solar gain as much as possible in summer<\/strong>, while maintaining a good level of natural lighting and warmth in winter.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:20%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:9.6%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:9.6%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:2%;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:3%;--awb-padding-left:2%;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:rgba(241,135,0,0.25);--awb-bg-color-hover:rgba(241,135,0,0.25);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-border-radius:25px 25px 25px 25px;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:4%;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:4%;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:60%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.2%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.2%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);\"><div><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 16px;\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>ARCHWIZARD<\/strong> software was used and the<strong> reflection coefficient <\/strong>(emissivity) of the brise soleil blades used in this study is equal to 0.5.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-2 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_5 1_5 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:20%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:9.6%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:9.6%;--awb-width-medium:20%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:9.6%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:9.6%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background blocmargin blocvague nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:30px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:30px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:30px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:30px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-padding-bottom:15px;--awb-padding-top-small:30px;--awb-padding-bottom-small:30px;--awb-margin-top:100px;--awb-margin-bottom:50px;--awb-margin-top-small:30px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:30px;--awb-background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, var(--awb-color3) 0%,var(--awb-color5) 100%);--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1300px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:5%;--awb-spacing-right-large:11.52%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:10%;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:11.52%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-end fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:30;--minFontSize:30;line-height:var(--awb-typography2-line-height);\">The study<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-font-size:18px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:300;\"><p>We <strong>analyzed the solar reception of<\/strong> unprotected <strong>facades<\/strong> to understand the direct impact of radiation. The results show that both the east and west facades are exposed to direct sunlight. Given the large bay windows on these fa\u00e7ades, <strong>the installation of sunshades<\/strong> seems essential to<strong> limit excessive heat gain.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-padding-bottom:100px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:-80px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"403\" title=\"Biol-IMG3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG3.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG3-200x134.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG3-400x269.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG3.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1300px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-right:40px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;--minFontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Solar reception without sunshade<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">An analysis of the solar radiation received by facades without sunshades has enabled us to draw up an inventory of the situation. The maps below illustrate direct solar radiation reception by month and time of day for each fa\u00e7ade:<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-padding-bottom:25px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">East facade<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"568\" title=\"Biol-IMG-FacadeEst\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeEst-400x568.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeEst-200x284.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeEst-400x568.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeEst-600x852.png 600w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeEst.png 785w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-padding-bottom:25px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">West facade<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"568\" title=\"Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest-400x568.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest-200x284.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest-400x568.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest-600x852.png 600w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-FacadeOuest.png 785w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p>On the east facade, exposure to direct sunlight begins at sunrise and continues until mid-day. The west fa\u00e7ade then takes over, capturing the sun&#8217;s rays until the end of the day.<\/p>\n<p>Given the large surface area and number of windows, the addition of solar shading devices is necessary to limit excessive solar gain.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-right:40px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;--minFontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Solar reception with sunshade<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p>After studying the configuration with<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tellierbrisesoleil.com\/gammes\/produits\/gamme-azur\/brise-soleil-fixe\/\" rel=\"noopener\"> <strong>TELLIER AZUR AS300x5<\/strong><\/a> type sunshades, installed <strong>vertically with the blades laid down.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The effectiveness of the sunshades was simulated according to the inclination of the blades and their positioning, adapted to the fa\u00e7ade.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sunshade technical details<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Blade width<\/strong>: 0.300 m<\/li>\n<li><strong>Blade thickness<\/strong>: 0.052 m<\/li>\n<li><strong>Blade pitch<\/strong>: 0.305 m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:30px 0 30px 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"480\" title=\"Biol-IMG4\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG4-400x480.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG4-200x240.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG4-400x480.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG4.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:10px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:40%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:4.8%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:4.8%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:30px 0 30px 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"480\" title=\"Biol-IMG5\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG5-400x480.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG5-200x240.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG5-400x480.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG5.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:10px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:60%;--awb-margin-top-large:20px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.2%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.2%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-right:40px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;--minFontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Sunshade control scenario<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p>To optimize the efficiency of the brise-soleil, an automatic control scenario has been defined based on the sun&#8217;s elevation and position (azimuth). Control varies according to season:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Winter period (October 1 &#8211; April 30):<\/strong> Blades are tilted at 0\u00b0 to maximize solar gain.<br \/>\n<strong>Summer period (May 1 &#8211; September 30):<\/strong> Blades are controlled according to the position of the sun, to ensure optimum shading between the defined azimuth angles. Outside these periods, the blades remain horizontal (0\u00b0) to maximize natural light.<\/p>\n<p>Azimuths and control periods :<\/p>\n<p><strong>East facade<\/strong>: 45\u00b0 to 135\u00b0 (morning)<br \/>\n<strong>West facade:<\/strong> 225\u00b0 to 315\u00b0 (afternoon)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:5%;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-right:40px;--awb-font-size:20px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;font-size:1em;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;--minFontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Analysis of results<\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-top:40px;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p><strong>East facade :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The table on the right shows the ratio of radiation and illuminance received compared to a configuration without brise-soleil, for different fixed slat inclinations over the whole year. This makes it possible to assess the effectiveness of each tilt.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">East facade: Radiation &amp; illuminance ratio<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"385\" title=\"Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeEst\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeEst-400x385.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeEst-200x192.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeEst-400x385.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeEst.png 470w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:5%;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:1%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">East facade: With optimized blade control<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-1\">\n<table style=\"height: 131px; width: 100%; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">2<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">3<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">5<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">8<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">9<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">10<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">11<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">12<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Global radiation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.60<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.59<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.58<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.55<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.37<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.37<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.35<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.37<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.37<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.58<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.60<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Direct radiation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.52<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.50<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.39<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.03<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.06<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.05<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.06<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.47<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.52<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Overall illuminance<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.58<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.57<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.56<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.43<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.41<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.56<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.58<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Direct illumination<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.50<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.43<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.6<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.02<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.03<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.03<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.49<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-14\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-right:40px;\"><p><strong>West facade :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The table on the right also shows the ratio of radiation and illuminance received compared to a configuration without brise-soleil, for different inclinations of fixed louvers over the year, enabling the performance of each inclination to be compared.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-15 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:3%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">West facade: Radiation &amp; illuminance ratio<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"387\" title=\"Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeOuest\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeOuest-400x387.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeOuest-200x193.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeOuest-400x387.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-IMG-TableauFacadeOuest.png 521w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-16 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color8);--awb-margin-top:3%;--awb-margin-bottom:1%;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">West fa\u00e7ade: With optimized blade control<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-1\">\n<table style=\"height: 131px; width: 100%; font-size: 14px;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">1<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">2<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">3<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">5<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">7<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">8<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">9<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">10<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">11<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">12<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Global radiation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.59<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.57<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.41<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.38<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.40<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.41<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.55<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.57<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Direct radiation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.43<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.33<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.34<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.03<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.02<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.02<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.38<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.41<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Overall illuminance<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.57<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.56<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.47<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.44<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.46<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.54<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.55<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><strong>Direct illumination<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.41<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.38<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.29<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.31<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.04<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.03<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.02<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.02<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.34<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.35<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"left\">0.33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background blocmargin blocvague nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:30px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:30px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:30px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:30px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-padding-top:30px;--awb-padding-bottom:25px;--awb-padding-top-small:30px;--awb-padding-bottom-small:30px;--awb-margin-top:100px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-margin-top-small:30px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:30px;--awb-background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, var(--awb-color3) 0%,var(--awb-color5) 100%);--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"awb-background-mask\" style=\"background-image:  url(https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/masque-bloc-1.svg);opacity: 1 ;transform: scale(1, 1);mix-blend-mode:normal;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1300px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-19 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:33.333333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.76%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.76%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInLeft\" data-animationDuration=\"0.4\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top:5%;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:30;--minFontSize:30;line-height:var(--awb-typography2-line-height);\">Results<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-17\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-font-size:18px;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:300;\"><p>This study demonstrates the effectiveness of external venetian blinds in optimizing thermal and lighting comfort in the Biol school. Thanks to seasonally-adapted control, the louvers considerably reduce solar gain in summer, while preserving light and heat in winter. This solution balances energy performance with visual comfort for occupants.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-20 fusion_builder_column_2_3 2_3 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-stretch fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-z-index:9999;--awb-padding-top:5%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:66.666666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.88%;--awb-width-medium:66.666666666667%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:2.88%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.88%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInRight\" data-animationDuration=\"0.5\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-carousel fusion-image-carousel-auto fusion-image-carousel-1\"><div class=\"awb-carousel awb-swiper awb-swiper-carousel\" data-autoplay=\"yes\" data-columns=\"1\" data-itemmargin=\"15\" data-itemwidth=\"180\" data-touchscroll=\"no\" data-imagesize=\"auto\" style=\"--awb-columns:1;--awb-column-spacing:15px;\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper awb-image-carousel-wrapper fusion-flex-align-items-stretch\"><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"fusion-carousel-item-wrapper\"><div class=\"fusion-image-wrapper hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1174\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-66x37.png 66w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-177x99.png 177w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-200x112.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-320x179.png 320w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-400x224.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-460x257.png 460w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-540x302.png 540w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-600x335.png 600w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-669x374.png 669w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-700x391.png 700w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-800x447.png 800w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-940x526.png 940w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-1200x671.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5-1536x859.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-5.png 2100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2100px) 100vw, 2100px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"fusion-carousel-item-wrapper\"><div class=\"fusion-image-wrapper hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1174\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-66x37.png 66w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-177x99.png 177w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-200x112.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-320x179.png 320w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-400x224.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-460x257.png 460w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-540x302.png 540w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-600x335.png 600w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-669x374.png 669w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-700x391.png 700w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-800x447.png 800w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-940x526.png 940w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-1200x671.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4-1536x859.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-4.png 2100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2100px) 100vw, 2100px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"fusion-carousel-item-wrapper\"><div class=\"fusion-image-wrapper hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1174\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-66x37.png 66w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-177x99.png 177w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-200x112.png 200w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-320x179.png 320w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-400x224.png 400w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-460x257.png 460w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-540x302.png 540w, https:\/\/www.genatis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Biol-CAROUSSEL-1-1-600x335.png 600w, 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